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2007-08 Research Associates and Visiting Faculty

Joan Branham (Providence College)
Ritual, Gender, and Space in the Jerusalem Temple, Ancient Synagogues, and Early Churches
This project examines late-antique Jewish and Christian strategies to contend with the Jerusalem Temple tradition, including its gendered and spatial constructions. The literary and material mapping of temple space onto early churches and synagogues—and even onto ritualized bodies operating within them—reveals a variety of rhetorical and iconographical endeavors to reject, reinterpret, and appropriate the powerful influence of the Jerusalem forerunner. (Early Christianity and Judaism)

Ronit Irshai (Bar-Ilan University)
Toward a Feminist Philosophy of Halakhah
This project aims to develop a blueprint for a feminist approach to the philosophy of Jewish law (halakhah) and to exemplify its application through examination of the representative issue of "human dignity" as this impacts on the social and ritual role of women in Judaism. (Judaism)

Monica Maher (Union Theological Seminary)
Colorado Scholar
Faith and Feminicide in Latin America
This project will analyze the ways symbolic structures grounded in religious/moral discourses function to legitimize, even facilitate, feminicide in Latin America. The research will focus on the myths which faith-based women's groups identify as key religious meta-narratives that sustain the current sex/gender hierarchy and the directions Latin American women are taking to reconstruct a paradigm of women's religious/political empowerment. (Ethics)

J. Michelle Molina (University of California, Irvine)
The Jesuit Ethic: The Spirit and Gender of Global Expansion

This research utilizes a revised notion of spiritual "agency" in an effort to unearth evidence of the contribution of women's devotional labor in the history of early modern global expansion. Focusing on the Jesuit "Spiritual Exercises," it explores how women's meditation and prayer had profound global consequences for Jesuit social and economic institutions, and also shaped what have been considered "Jesuit" devotional practices. (History of Christianity)

Miryam Segal (Indiana University)
Women and Religion in Hebrew Poetry
"Women" and "Judaism" are categories fraught with anxiety and ambivalence in modern Hebrew culture. This project is about Hebrew and Israeli poetry by women and the ways it has challenged and/or conformed to accepted notions of the nation's relationship to religion and to women as symbols, as laborers, as artists. The focus is on the poets' literary and political uses of the Bible, Christian saints' lives, and Jewish legal and mystical traditions. (Judaism)

2007-08 Woodrow Wilson Visiting Scholar

Sue E. Houchins (Bates College)
Sor Teresa Juliana de Santo
Sor Teresa Juliana de Santo (Chicaba)—an African nun who lived in a Spanish convent during the first half of the eighteenth century—is the subject of a biography by a Spanish priest who made extensive use of her autobiographical writings and poetry. This project treats that biography as a hybrid genre, part hagiography and part as-told-to (auto-) biography, to discern where Chicaba's unique worldview and radical intent peek through the surface of her biographer's prose, exhibiting its dual origins, African and European. (African and African American Studies)